Past continuous exercise past continuous
Past perfect exericse past perfect
Talk about future events that are likely to happen. There is a real possibility that the event will happen.
If | + | present simple | + | will |
First Conditional | If it rains, I will stay inside. |
There is a possibility that it may rain in the future. I will stay inside is the result.
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Other conjunctions used with the first conditional:
While | While I’m at home, I willhave something to eat. | While describes a period of time. At some time during the time I am home, I will eat. |
When | When I get home, I willhave something to eat. | When describes a point in time. I will get home and I will eat soon after. |
As soon as | As soon as I get home, I will have something to eat. | As soon as describes an immediate action. I will get home and I will eat immediately. |
First Conditional - Prisoner's Dilemma
PRISONER’S DILEMMA
2 guys hold up a bank and they are both arrested by the police and interrogated separately.
You have to decide whether you will stay silent or betray the other prisoner. You don’t know what the other prisoner is going to say, so you have to take a risk.
There are 4 possible results shown in the table below. Seehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisoner
Prisoner A Stays Silent
Prisoner B Stays Silent
Each serves six months
Prisoner A Stays Silent
Prisoner B Betrays
Prisoner A serves ten years
Prisoner B goes free
Prisoner A Betrays
Prisoner B Stays Silent
Prisoner A goes free
Prisoner B serves ten years
Prisoner B Betrays
Prisoner A Betrays
Each serves five years
2 guys hold up a bank and they are both arrested by the police and interrogated separately.
You have to decide whether you will stay silent or betray the other prisoner. You don’t know what the other prisoner is going to say, so you have to take a risk.
There are 4 possible results shown in the table below. Seehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisoner
Prisoner A Stays Silent
Prisoner B Stays Silent
Each serves six months
Prisoner A Stays Silent
Prisoner B Betrays
Prisoner A serves ten years
Prisoner B goes free
Prisoner A Betrays
Prisoner B Stays Silent
Prisoner A goes free
Prisoner B serves ten years
Prisoner B Betrays
Prisoner A Betrays
Each serves five years
Write this sentence on the board
If I were you the first thing I'd do is thank the stars...
Elicit construction
2nd conditional
Elicit full form of the contraction I'd
Elicit form of 2nd conditional
If + past simple, would + infinitive
Students complete the following questionnaire in pairs
____________________________________________
Questionnaire:
What would you do if you saw a rich man drop 100 euros on the street?
1) I would give the money to him
2) I would keep the money
3) I would give the money to a poor person
What would you do if your best friend’s boy/girlfriend was cheating on them?
1) I would tell them
2) I would say nothing
3) I would talk to the person who was doing the cheating
What would you choose if you were forced to choose between being deaf or blind?
1) Deaf
2) Blind
3) Both
What would you do if your mother got a tattoo on her arm and a piercing in her mouth?
1) I would think it was cool
2) I would think she was too old but I wouldn’t say anything
3) I would leave home and never speak to her again
What would you do if you could be sent to prison for speaking Catalan?
1) I would speak it anyway and go to prison
2) I would only speak it in secret
3) I would start speaking Spanish all the time
If you had to share a prison cell with one of the following people, who would you choose:
1) Sarcozy
2) Osama Bin Laden
3) Gerard depardieu
What would you do if your doctor told you that you only had one week to live?
1) I would hold up a bank and enjoy the money
2) I would get scared and stay in bed
3) I would spend my last week with my friends and family
What would you do if you saw your neighbour standing in the street naked?
1) I would call the police
2) I would go out and ask him if he was ok
3) I would laugh
PUT THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE HALVES ON THE BOARD
Students have to write the other half of the sentence
If I was a member of the opposite sex………
If I won the lottery……………
If I had to choose between going to France or to China ……
If I was with a friend in a shop and she started stealing .........
I would sell my favourite possession if........
I would leave Barcelona if...........
I would be angry with my best friend if................
I would give money to a stranger if ...........
Exercise 1: Emergency Procedures
Directions: Underline all conditional structures with either 1 (first conditional) or 2 (second conditional)
If you take a look at the handout, you’ll find all the telephone numbers, addresses and other necessary information. If Tom were here, he'd help me with this presentation. Unfortunately, he couldn't make it today. OK, let's get started: Today’s subject is helping guests with emergency situations. We'd certainly have a worse reputation if we didn't handle these situations well. That's why we like to review these procedures every year.
If a guest looses his passport, call the consulate immediately. If the consulate isn’t nearby, you’ll have to help the guest get to the appropriate consulate. It would be great if we had some more consulates here. However, there are also a few in Boston. Next, if a guest has an accident which is not so serious, you’ll find the first-aid kit under the reception desk. If the accident is serious, call an ambulance.
Sometimes guests need to return home unexpectedly. If this happens, the guest might need your help making travel arrangements, re-scheduling appointments, etc. Do everything you can to make this situation as easy to cope with as possible. If there is a problem, the guest will expect us to be able to handle any situation. It’s our responsibility to make sure ahead of time that we can.
Exercise 2: Check Your Understanding
Directions: Fill in the blanks with the correct missing half of the sentence
you’ll have to help the guest get to the appropriate consulate
you’ll find all the telephone numbers, addresses and other necessary information
the guest will expect us to be able to handle any situation
if we didn't handle these situations well
If Tom were here
If this happens
If a guest looses his passport
call an ambulance
you’ll find all the telephone numbers, addresses and other necessary information
the guest will expect us to be able to handle any situation
if we didn't handle these situations well
If Tom were here
If this happens
If a guest looses his passport
call an ambulance
If you take a look at the handout, _____. _____, he'd help me with this presentation. Unfortunately, he couldn't make it today. OK, let's get started: Today’s subject is helping guests with emergency situations. We'd certainly have a worse reputation _____. That's why we like to review these procedures every year.
_____, call the consulate immediately. If the consulate isn’t nearby, _____. It would be great if we had some more consulates here. However, there are also a few in Boston. Next, if a guest has an accident which is not so serious, you’ll find the first-aid kit under the reception desk. If the accident is serious, _____.
Sometimes guests need to return home unexpectedly. ______, the guest might need your help making travel arrangements, re-scheduling appointments, etc. Do everything you can to make this situation as easy to cope with as possible. If there is a problem, _____. It’s our responsibility to make sure ahead of time that we can.
2nd conditional exercise
Homework:
| 1) | If you could be anyone in the world, who would you be? |
| 2) | If you were an animal, what animal would you be? |
| 3) | If you went back in time, what year would you go to? |
| 4) | If you had a special power, what would you be able to do? |
| 5) | If you could make one change to the world, what would you do? |
| 6) | If you could change something about your past, what would you change? |
| 7) | What would you like to do if you were a member of the opposite sex for one day? |
| 8) | If you had billions and billions of dollars, how much would you give to charity, and which charities? |
| 9) | If you could go on a date with anyone in the world, who would it be? |
| 10) | If you stopped studying English, would your life change? |
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